Mikhail Gorbachev: Find out the politician’s reason for death
The last President of the Soviet Union was a politician named Mikhail Gorbachev. Before becoming General Secretary of the Communist Party in 1985, he rose through the ranks of the organization. He was appointed de facto leader of the country and general secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in 1985.
At 54, Gorbachev was the youngest member of the Politburo at the time and was hailed as a breath of fresh air after a string of aging leaders. As the Soviet economy had struggled to keep up with the US for years, his perestroika campaign attempted to introduce some market-like reforms into the state-run system.
When he became first secretary of the local Komsomol in March 1961, he made special efforts to select women for leadership positions in the cities and districts.
What illness did Mikhail Gorbachev have?
According to the Central Clinical Hospital, Mikhail Gorbachev has suffered a long and serious illness, writes the Interfax news agency on CNN. Since the beginning of 2020, he has been continuously monitored by doctors.
Recently, his health has deteriorated and he frequently visits the hospital. His cause of death was not released. In June, it was revealed by global media that he had been hospitalized after being diagnosed with kidney disease.
According to the terms of his will, Gorbachev was to be buried in Moscow’s Novodevichy Cemetery next to his late wife Raisa. Raisa died in 1999.
Mikhail Gorbachev: who was he?
Born in the village of Privolnoye during World War II, he grew up a staunch communist. He graduated from Moscow State University with a law degree in 1955 and rose in the ranks of the Communist Party until March 1985, when he was appointed General Secretary.
Russian President Vladimir Putin expressed his heartfelt condolences and promised to send a formal telegram to the victim’s family, according to a Kremlin official. Vice President Joe Biden praised Mikhail Gorbachev for “believing in a better world” and greatly reducing the likelihood of a Third World conflict.
Before his death, Mikhail Gorbachev’s health and diseases
According to Russian state media, Mikhail Gorbachev, the last leader of the Soviet Union, died on Tuesday, August 30, 2022. He had reached the age of 91.
According to the source, Mikhail died after a serious and protracted illness. However, the condition that ultimately led to his death is still unknown to the public.
Routine medical monitoring began in early 2020 as his condition was not normal.
In the last two decades of his life he traveled and spoke on global challenges, pollution risks and the global arms trade. He founded a think tank in Moscow that bore his name, published articles for international magazines and lectured to raise money for the institution and the Green Cross environmental program he had launched in Geneva.
Youth: 1931-1950
On March 2, 1931, Gorbachev was born in the village of Privolnoye, Stavropol Krai, which was then part of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union.
At the time, ethnic Russians and ethnic Ukrainians made up roughly equal parts of Privolnoye’s population.
Gorbachev’s maternal family was of ethnic Ukrainian descent from Chernihiv, while his paternal family were ethnic Russians who had arrived in the area from Voronezh several generations earlier.
Although his mother, a fervent Orthodox Christian, insisted, his parents gave him the name Viktor at birth; Despite this, his grandfather gave him the name Mikhail at a secret baptism.
He had a close bond with his father, Sergei Andreyevich Gorbachev; Despite this, he had a distant and tougher relationship with his mother, Maria Panteleyevna Gorbacheva (née Gopkalo).
His parents were underprivileged and lived in the country.
They were teenagers when they married in 1928[11] and, in accordance with local custom, they spent their early years in Sergey’s father’s adobe hut until they could build their own.
College Life of Mikhail Gorbachev
To be a part of the truly revolutionary, well-developed Bolshevik Communist Party would be an honor for me. I swear to uphold the noble cause of Lenin and Stalin and to dedicate the rest of my life to the party’s struggle for communism.
Gorbachev joined the Communist Party in June 1950 as a candidate for membership.
He also applied to study law at Moscow State University (MSU), which was the most prestigious institution in the country at the time. Probably due to his worker-peasant descent and possession of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour, they accepted him without requiring an examination. His decision to study law was exceptional, as Soviet society did not value law studies at the time. At the age of 19 he left his native region for the first time when he took a train to Moscow.
Stavropol Komsomol’s Rise in the Communist Party: 1955–1969
Gorbachev supported the anti-Stalinist policies of Nikita Khrushchev as head of state of the Soviet Union.
Gorbachev began working at the regional prosecutor’s office in Stavropol in August 1955, but not liking it, used his connections to secure a transfer to the Komsomol, where he eventually rose to become deputy director of the organization’s agitation and propaganda department for that area .
In this capacity, he traveled to surrounding villages and worked to improve the quality of life for local people. For example, in the village of Gorkaya Balka, he set up a discussion group to help local farmers make new friends.
At first, Gorbachev and his wife lived in a modest apartment in Stavropol,[61] stroll through the city every evening and go mountaineering at the weekend.
Irina, Raisa’s daughter, was born in January 1957, and the couple moved in 1958 to two rooms in a shared apartment completed in 1967. His wife received her PhD in sociology from Moscow State Pedagogical University in 1967. She also joined the Communist Party while living in Stavropol. His wife had also aspired to a second degree. Nikita Khrushchev, who eventually succeeded Stalin at the head of the Soviet Union, criticized Stalin and his personality cult in a February 1956 speech, after which he launched a campaign of de-Stalinization in all aspects of Soviet life.
According to his later biographer William Taubman, Gorbachev is said to have “embodied” the “reformist spirit” of the Khrushchev era. Gorbachev was one of those who believed they were “true Marxists” or “true Leninists” as opposed to what they perceived as Stalin’s perversions. In Stavropol he supported Khrushchev in spreading his anti-Stalinist message, but met many people who still saw Stalin as a hero or who justified the Stalinist purges.
Gorbachev steadily advanced through the ranks of the regional government.
He flattered his superiors, won the favor of the powerful local politician Fyodor Kulakov, for example, and was considered politically trustworthy by the authorities.
Due to his talent for outsmarting competitors, some of his employees disliked his success.
He assumed leadership of the Stavropol City Komsomol, having been appointed First Secretary in September 1956. In April 1958 he was appointed deputy head of the Komsomol for the entire region.
He was then provided with nicer accommodation, a two-room apartment with its own kitchen, toilet and bathroom. He established a youth discussion group in Stavropol and worked to involve local youth in Khrushchev’s agricultural and development efforts. In 1966 Gorbachev traveled to East Germany.
When Gorbachev assumed the role of first secretary of the local Komsomol in March 1961, he made special efforts to select women for leadership positions in the cities and districts.
In October of the same year, Gorbachev attended the 22nd Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and in 1961 served as the host of the Italian delegation to the World Youth Festival in Moscow. Gorbachev was appointed Personnel Director for the Regional Party’s Agricultural Committee in January 1963, and in September 1966 he was appointed First Secretary of the Stavropol City Party organization (“Gorkom”). By 1968 he was becoming increasingly dissatisfied with his work – in large part because Khrushchev’s reforms were stalled or reversed – and he considered leaving politics to pursue an academic career. However, he was appointed Second Secretary of Kraikom Stavropol in August 1968, making him Deputy First Secretary Leonid Yefremov and the second highest official in the Stavropol Territory. He was appointed to the Soviet Union’s Standing Commission for Environmental Protection in 1969 after being elected representative of the Supreme Soviet.
In 1969 and 1974 he was permitted to travel to the Eastern Bloc countries and to visit Bulgaria. In 1966 he was a member of a delegation that visited East Germany.
To put an end to the Prague Spring, a period of political liberalization in the Marxist-Leninist nation, the Soviet Union invaded Czechoslovakia in August 1968. Gorbachev publicly supported the invasion, although he later admitted he had serious reservations about it. He traveled to Czechoslovakia in September 1969 as a member of a Soviet delegation and found that the country’s citizens were mainly hostile towards him. Fagim B. Sadykov [ru], a philosophy professor at the Stavropol Agricultural Institute whose ideas were seen as critical of Soviet agricultural policy, was fined by Soviet authorities that year. Gorbachev arranged for Sadykov to be dismissed from class but ignored calls for a harsher punishment. Gorbachev later said the episode “seriously damaged him” and “my conscience plagued me” for allowing Sadykov to be persecuted.
How did Mikhail Gorbachev fare?
Mikhail Gorbachev’s death was reported by state media in Russia. He died on August 30, 2022 at the age of 91 at the Central Clinical Hospital in Moscow. The accounts claim that he died after a fatally long and undisclosed illness.
Gorbachev, the last head of state before the founding of modern Russia, led the opening of the USSR to the rest of the world. He was unable to prevent the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, and many Russians blame him and his actions for it.
The UN chief claimed Gorbachev had changed the course of history, while US President Joe Biden called him a remarkable leader who predicted a different future for his country.
The fall of Gorbachev was embarrassing. He spent his final months in government until his resignation on December 25, 1991, watching republic after republic declare their independence after his authority was permanently damaged by a failed coup attempt against him in August 1991. The Soviet Union declared itself extinct the following day.